Magnesium sulphate, commonly known as Epsom salts, is a versatile pharmaceutical and industrial compound used extensively across various medical and veterinary applications. Its properties as a magnesium and sulphate source make it a valuable tool in veterinary medicine, particularly within practice settings.

Common Uses and Applications in Veterinary Practice

Treatment of Pre-eclampsia and Eclampsia in Pregnant Animals

Magnesium sulphate is used to prevent and manage eclampsia (milk fever) in lactating animals, especially in dairy cattle and some small animals. It acts as a muscle relaxant, reducing seizure risk.

Management of Hypomagnesaemia (Grass Tetany)

Grass tetany is a metabolic disorder caused by magnesium deficiency, often in grazing livestock during spring. Administering magnesium sulphate helps restore magnesium levels rapidly.

Laxative and Cathartic

When administered orally or rectally, magnesium sulphate acts as a laxative, aiding in gastrointestinal evacuation in cases of constipation or impaction.

Electrolyte Replenishment

It can serve as an electrolyte supplement in cases of electrolyte imbalance, especially in dehydrated or debilitated animals.

Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Effects

While less common, magnesium sulphate has been investigated for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, particularly in wound care or joint conditions.

Magnesium Sulphate SDS